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Data: Discover AQ 2014 Flight #2038

2014-07-14 (Flight #2038)

Aircraft Flight Summary

Date: 2014-07-14
Flight Time: 15:00 UTC - 20:24 UTC
Data Time: 15:15 UTC - 20:01 UTC
Aircraft Type: NASA P-3B
Flight Scientist: Dr. Charles K. Gatebe
Flight Number: 2038
Mission Location: Wallops, VA, Denver, CO,
Lat/Lon Coverage:

Flight Track Map

Flight track for flight 2038

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Satellite Image from MODIS

MODIS images for flight number 2038

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Satellite Images from GOES-13

GOES-13 satellite loop for flight number 2038


CAR - (QuickLook)
Imagery from CAR Instrument

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Flight Direction Flight Direction
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CAR Quicklook image for flight number 2038 CAR Quicklook image for flight number 2038
CAR Quicklook image for flight number 2038 CAR Quicklook image for flight number 2038


Flight Mission Details

This was P-3B transit flight out of Wallops Flight Facility, Virginia to Bloomfield Municipal Airport, Colorado. The CAR instrument was operated during the transit.

Key instruments on P-3B include:
1. LARGE (Langley Aerosol Research GroupE): aerosols.
2. PDS (Project Data System): base meteorological and navigational measurements.
3. TD LIF: NO2, HNO3, PNs, ANs;
4. DLH (Diode Laser Hygrometer), H20.
5. DACOM (Differential Absorption CO Measurement): CO, CH4
6. DFGAS (Difference Frequency Generation Absorption Spectrometer): CH20
7. Chemiluminescence (NCAR 4-channel Chemiluminescence Instrument): O3, NO2, NO, NOy
8. PTR-MS (Proton-Transfer-Reaction Mass Spectrometer): non-methane hydrocarbons.
9. AVOCET (Atmospheric Vertical Observations of CO2 in the Earth's Troposphere): CO2.
10. CAR (Cloud Absorption Radiometer): scattered light and surface radiance that is reflected off of surfaces.
11. Fast Ethane Spectrometer: ethane, methane.


Flight Path, Timing, and Measurements

Approximate time in UTC (US east coast time - 4 hours, Colorado, -6 hours). Activities during CAR flight 2038 on July 14, 2014 out of Wallops Flight Facility. Observations by CAR operator/PI, Charles Gatebe, accompanied by CAR engineer, Kurt Rush.

13:30 -- inspect the CAR/CANS physically.
14:29 -- CANS power on.
14:50 -- aircraft door closed.
15:00 -- aircraft engines power on.
15:05 -- start taxing.
15:11 -- take off.
15:15 -- CAR power on.
15:16 -- CAR door open. Cryopump on.
15:20 -- downward imaging mode.
15:21 -- Filter wheel at 2.2 µm.
15:28 -- pictures taken. Cloudy above and below the aircraft.
15:32 -- filter wheel in automatic mode.
15:33 -- thick cloud below aircraft, but lots of Ci above.
15:44 -- filter wheel looks unstable.
15:50 -- filter wheel instability seems to be related to gain setting. Data seem to be good.
15:58 -- Ch3/470 nm channel seems to saturates over bright clouds.
16:00 -- over clouds; Ch3/470 nm seems to saturate.
16:02 -- over clouds; Ch4/682 nm seems to saturate.
16:07 -- over clouds, Ch3 & Ch4 seem to saturate in the forward direction.
16:13 -- very thick clouds.
16:16 -- over clouds - very strong signal in Ch1/340nm and Ch2/380 nm. Ch 3 & Ch 4 seem to saturate.
16:19 -- thick cloud below, broken clouds above/P-3.
16:26 -- flying very close to clouds/skimming.
16:27 -- inside cloud.
16:29 -- filter wheel seems to saturate or unstable.
16:30 -- 1.6 µm saturates over a bright cloud.
16:36 -- cirrus clouds above.
16:38 -- CAR in imaging mode. Thick Ci above; lots of scattered clouds below.
16:43 -- thick clouds above; scattered clouds below.
17:02 -- broken clouds below; few thin Ci above. Nav temp= 1.5°C.
17:08 -- pictures inside the plane.
17:19 -- scattered clouds. Alt. 6987 m. Temp. 0.90°C.
17:49 -- cloudy below and above the aircraft.Temp, 0.56°C. current draw, 1.55A.
17:51 -- thick clouds below.
17:59 -- inside cloud; very thick. Ch 3/470 nm seems to saturates.
18:06 -- inside a cloud; not in the diffusion domain. Ch 3 & Ch 4 seem to saturate.. Temp, 0.07°C.
18:08 -- turn on heater 1 and 2. Current draw, 5.05A.
18:10 -- fans power on. Current draw, 5.42A.
18:22 -- exiting the clouds.
18:24 -- above clouds. Scattered Ci above. Nav temp = -1.07°C. Current draw = 5.36A.
18:30 -- 1.6 µm channel saturates when looking at thick Ci.
18:36 -- Nav temp = 0.35°C. Alt, 7035m.
18:41 -- thick clouds below. Nav. temp = 0.5°C. Current draw, 5.26A.
18:43 -- nice, uniform clouds.
18:53 -- filter wheel in automatic mode.
18:56 -- scattered clouds; pictures taken.
19:01 -- no clouds below, but scattered clouds above. Nav temp = 1.26°C.
19:14 -- scattered clouds below.
19:23 -- scattered clouds below and clear sky above.
19:26 -- current draw, 3.04A, Nav temp, 1.56°C.
19:36 -- scattered clouds. Hazy.
19:39 -- filter wheel in automatic mode. Approaching Denver.
19:40 -- start descent (from 7000 m); heading towards south of Denver.
19:45 -- power supply vibrations. Kurt uses a plastic water bottle to dump out the vibrations. Alt., 5446 m, Nav temp., 5°C.
19:53 -- heater 1 and 2 powered down. Nav temp., 10.5°C, Alt., 4415m, current draw, 1.83A.
19:55 -- active roll working well. Aircraft roll, 20°.
20:00 -- closing the door.
20:01 -- CAR powered down.
20:02 -- cyopump powered down.
20:14 -- landing.
20:20 -- stop taxing.
20:22 -- CANS powered down.
20:24 -- aircraft engines off.




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